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譯文(字數 7126) 網絡成癮研究述評 Chien Chou, Linda Condron, and John C. Belland 研究表明,互聯網使用的不良適應模式構成了行為的成癮。本文探討了關于網絡成癮的社會效應的研究。主要有四個部分。引言部分概述了這個領域并且介紹了定義,術語和評估。第二部分集中回顧了研究結果和有關導致互聯網成癮的幾個關鍵因素,包括互聯網的使用和時間,可識別問題,性別差異問題,心理變量和對電腦的態度。第三部分探討了互聯網成癮性的潛在因素:互聯網本身,它的使用者和兩者的交互作用。第四部分解決了目前的關于網絡成癮的預防性治療,網絡成癮,建議了未來的研究議程,并為教育心理學家提供了方向。 關鍵詞:互聯網成癮 互聯網依賴 互聯網濫用 病理性互聯網使用
外文原文(字符數 22732) A Review of the Research on Internet Addiction Chien Chou, Linda Condron, and John C. Belland 作者:Chien Chou,Linda Condron,John C. Belland 書名:A Review of the Research on Internet Addiction 雜志名:Educational Psychology Review, 外文數據庫:Emerald Research indicates that maladaptive patterns of Internet use constitute behavioral addiction. This article explores the research on the social effects of Internet addiction. There are four major sections. The Introduction section overviews the field and introduces definitions, terminology, and assessments. The second section reviews research findings and focuses on several key factors related to Internet addiction, including Internet use and time, identifiable problems, gender differences, psychosocial variables, and computer attitudes. The third section considers the addictive potential of the Internet in terms of the Internet, its users, and the interaction of the two. The fourth section addresses current and projected treatments of Internet addiction, suggests future research agendas, and provides implications for educational psychologists. KEY WORDS: Internet addiction; Internet dependence; Internet abuse; pathological Internet use. |